NNSY Uses Innovative Underwater ROV Technology for Inspections

15.08.2021
Story by Kristi R Britt
The appearance of U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) visual information does not imply or constitute DoD endorsement.

Norfolk Naval Shipyard’s Strategic Framework is a tool to communicate the shipyard’s mission and vision statements, and shows how initiatives executed across the command tie together with why NNSY exists—to deliver warships. In order to bridge the gap between mission and vision, NNSY has identified four critical focus areas—our pillars. These pillars are the highest priority strategic focus areas we must urgently work to improve. They are Infrastructure; Dependable Mission Delivery; People Development; and Process Improvement and Innovation.



Photo By Aldo Anderson | Surface Ship Structural Planning Branch (Code 256) Naval Architect Bailey Williford and Norfolk Naval Shipyard Technology and Innovation Lab Drone Program Lead Brutis Goodson pictured with the Deep Trekker DTG3 underwater ROV. (Courtesy of US DoD)


The Norfolk Naval Shipyard (NNSY) Technology and Innovation (T&I) Lab recently made significant headway in its aerial and underwater drone program, using an underwater remotely operated vehicle (ROV) to perform an inspection for the USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77).

The ROV, known as the Deep Trekker DTG3, was utilized to inspect multiple sea chests alongside divers as a proof of concept, providing favorable results to ensure its capabilities for future projects. Efforts began six months prior when Surface Ship Structural Planning Branch (Code 256) Naval Architect Bailey Williford joined the T&I Lab on a rotational basis.


Photo By Aldo Anderson | The visual controller for the Deep Trekker DTG3 underwater ROV shows a jellyfish it comes across during a demonstration of the technology at Norfolk Naval Shipyard. (Courtesy of US DoD)

“I came to NNSY about eleven months ago and during my short time here I have been looking for ways to make processes a little more efficient,” said Williford. “When I came into the lab, the team was looking for ways to utilize its drone technology, specifically the use of underwater ROVs. In Code 256, we perform routine inspections on vessels that require Navy divers to go underwater to examine tanks and more. Though the ROV wouldn’t be able to manipulate anything under the water, it could provide visual inspections, similar to what the divers do, so we began the process to test and see if this was a viable option.”


Photo By Aldo Anderson | The Norfolk Naval Shipyard Technology and Innovation Lab performs a demonstration of the Deep Trekker DTG3 underwater ROV. (Courtesy of US DoD)

Williford teamed up with the lab’s Drone Program Lead Brutis Goodson and together they began planning with the ship and project team to perform the ROV dive.

“Currently when you do any type of underwater inspection at the shipyard, you have to utilize the Navy divers who enter this dangerous environment under the ship in order to perform their monitoring,” said Williford. “In addition, these dives take a lot of time to setup for the dive, including positioning the dive barge, ensuring the divers are geared and ready to go.”

“Unlike the previous efforts with the divers, we would need 24 hours’ notice ahead of time to provide security and the ship with a flight request, saying where we plan to launch and land the vessel in question,” said Goodson. “It would then take us no more than an hour the day of to get the ROV to the location, setup, and in the water to perform the inspection as long as everything is tagged out properly. It saves time, resources, and keeps our personnel safe which is the biggest factor.”

Williford added, “What’s more is that it is very easy to use the ROV. We connect the remote control to the spool of tether and the ROV calibrates its systems before we lower it into the water. It operates similar to a game controller or remote-controlled boat. We use the controller to maneuver the vessel underwater, utilizing the compass to plot our course and the visuals we need to perform the inspections.”


Photo By Aldo Anderson | The Norfolk Naval Shipyard Technology and Innovation Lab Drone Program Lead Brutis Goodson lowers the Deep Trekker DTG3 underwater ROV during a demonstration. (Courtesy of US DoD)

With a successful test with Bush, the team is looking at furthering the use of the technology at NNSY, including performing inspections for USS Dwight D Eisenhower (CVN 69) and other vessels within the Navy. The ROV is expected to complete these inspections more rapidly than the current processes and can ensure the safety of personnel by no longer sending divers under the ships. With the support of the shipyard, including the executive sponsor of the project, Carrier Program Director Jim Brewer, there is a lot of excitement for what the ROV’s future holds at America’s Shipyard.

“I would love to see our drone technologies utilized more often across the shipyard. If anyone has a need to fulfill, they can reach out to us at the lab and we can work together to put this innovative technology to good use,” said Goodson. “Technology and innovation is the future and in order to keep up with modern-day demands, we have to adapt and embrace the technology that’s here and upcoming. It will help our workforce succeed in being more efficient and keeping them as safe as possible which is a big win in my book.”

Story by Kristi R Britt
The appearance of U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) visual information does not imply or constitute DoD endorsement.




Location: Norfolk Naval Shipyard, USA









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